Arthritis in Dogs is a progressive condition that affects many pets as they age – often causing more than just a natural slowdown. Also known as osteoarthritis or degenerative joint disease, it’s one of the most common chronic issues we diagnose in older dogs at Bangalow Vets.
Recognising the early signs of arthritis in dogs and understanding how to manage it can make a lasting difference to your pet’s comfort, mobility, and overall wellbeing.
What Causes Arthritis in Dogs?
Arthritis occurs when the cartilage that cushions a joint becomes damaged or wears away over time, leading to inflammation, pain, and reduced mobility. This can result from natural ageing, previous injuries, genetic predisposition, or other underlying health conditions. While arthritis can affect any joint, it’s most commonly seen in the hips, knees, elbows, and shoulders.
Some dogs are more prone to developing arthritis than others—particularly larger breeds, those with previous joint injuries, or dogs carrying excess weight.
Spotting the Signs of Arthritis
Dogs are often quite good at hiding pain, but there are subtle signs that can indicate discomfort in the joints. You might notice your dog:
- Hesitating or slowing down on walks
- Struggling with stairs or jumping into the car
- Stiffness after resting or first thing in the morning
- Limping or favouring one leg
- Being less enthusiastic about play or movement
- Licking or chewing at joints
- Becoming more irritable, withdrawn, or sensitive to touch
If your dog is showing any of these signs—especially if they’re consistent—it’s worth speaking with our team.
Managing Arthritis in Dogs: A Four-Part Approach
While there’s no cure for arthritis, we can manage it effectively through a combination of strategies that reduce pain, slow progression, and improve your dog’s day-to-day wellbeing.
1. Weight Management
Keeping your dog at a healthy weight is one of the most important things you can do. Excess weight puts extra pressure on joints and worsens inflammation. We’re here to help with tailored weight loss plans and advice on appropriate nutrition.
2. Gentle, Consistent Exercise
While rest is important during flare-ups, regular low-impact activity keeps joints mobile and muscles strong. Short, frequent leash walks and swimming are ideal. We can help design an exercise plan that suits your dog’s condition and comfort level.
3. Supportive Home Environment
Small changes at home can make a big difference. Try these simple modifications:
- Provide soft, supportive bedding away from cold or hard floors
- Use non-slip mats on tiles or floorboards
- Install ramps or steps for easier access to couches or cars
- Avoid activities that involve sudden impact or sharp turns
These adjustments help reduce unnecessary strain on sore joints and improve your pet’s comfort and confidence.
4. Veterinary Support and Treatment Options
Our team at Bangalow Vets can guide you through treatment options tailored to your dog’s needs. These may include:
- Joint health supplements: Nutraceuticals like glucosamine, chondroitin, and omega-3 fatty acids support joint function and reduce inflammation over time.
- Prescription anti-inflammatories (NSAIDs): These can help manage pain and inflammation effectively, especially during flare-ups. Regular monitoring ensures your pet’s safety and response to treatment.
- Joint-support injections: Such as Pentosan polysulfate, which helps protect and repair cartilage and improve joint fluid quality.
- Therapeutic diets: Specialised nutrition can support joint health while managing weight.
- Physical therapy: Gentle exercises, massage, and mobility work can improve comfort and function.
When to Seek Help
If your dog seems to be slowing down, don’t assume it’s just part of getting older. Early diagnosis and intervention can significantly improve quality of life and slow the progression of arthritis.
At Bangalow Vets, we’re here to help with expert advice, thorough clinical assessments, and compassionate care. Whether it’s through pain management, diet adjustments, or simply supporting you with home strategies, our team is ready to help your dog move more comfortably and stay happy and active—no matter their age.
Call us today or book online to schedule a consultation.
